Lesson 3 of 10
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Formal letters

In this lesson, we focus on how to write formal letters.

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Phrases for Formal Letters

Here are some useful expressions for different types of formal letters. You don’t need to learn all of these expressions. However, it is a good idea to learn one opener and one closer for each letter type. 

Opener
  • I am writing to request…
  • I was wondering if you could…
  • I’m writing to enquire about…
Closer
  • I look forward to hearing from you soon, and thank you for your attention to this matter.
  • Please reply to confirm the … at your earliest convenience.
  • I very much look forward to your reply, and than you in advance for your help.

Opener

  • I am writing to request permission to…
  • I would appreciate your approval to…
  • I was writing to ask if I might be allowed to …

Closer

  • Thank you for considering this matter. 
  • Thank you for your consideration of this request. 
  • Please let me know when you come to a decision. 

Opener

  • Thank you for your letter regarding … I would be happy to give you some advice/ suggestions/ recommendations.
  • Thank you for your letter requesting information about … I hope the following advice/ suggestions/ recommendations will be of some help to you. 

Closer

  • I hope that you found these suggestions/ recommendations of use. Please do not hesitate to contact me should you have any further questions.
  • I trust that these suggestions will prove to be of assistance. I would be happy to offer you any additional information you may require. 

Opener

  • I wanted to write to explain what happened regarding…
  • I am writing to offer an explanation for the events of Friday 13th of April. 
  • I am writing to offer my account regarding …

Closer

  • I hope this letter has made the situation clear, but please do not hesitate to contact me if you require any further details. 
  • I hope that this letter will clear up any remaining queries regarding the event. However, should you require any further details, please do not hesitate to contact me. 

Opener

  • I am writing to apologise for…
  • I would like to apologise for…
  • I am writing to offer my sincerest apologies for…

Closer

  • Please accept my sincerest apologies once more.
  • Once again, I am sorry for any inconvenience caused. 
  • I hope that you will accept my apologies. 

Opener

  • I am writing to extend my sincerest thanks for…
  • I am writing to express my gratitude for…
  • I would like to express my deepest thanks for…

Closer

  • Once again, please accept my warmest thanks for…
  • Once again, I am very grateful for…

Opener

  • I am writing to invite you to attend…
  • It gives me great pleasure to invite you to attend…
  • I am writing to extend an invitation to …

Closer

  • I hope that you will be able to attend the …
  • I hope that you are able to accept this invitation, and I look forward to hearing from you. 

Opener

  • I am writing to express my concern about…
  • I would like to draw your attention to…
  • I am writing to express my disappointment with…

Closer

  • I look forward to a quick resolution of this matter. 
  • Thank you for your prompt attention to this matter. 

Opener

  • I am writing to apply for the position of (language teacher) as advertised (on your website) on March 3rd. 
  • I am writing in response to your recent advertisement for a (language teacher) as advertised in the New York Times on (the 3rd of March). 

Closer

  • Please find attached a copy of my CV. I look forward to hearing from you in the near future. 
  • If you require any further information, please do not hesitate to contact me. 
  • Please do not hesitate to contact me should you require any further information. I am available for an interview at your earliest convenience. 
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